运输常用术语

航运常用术语一、集装箱术语英文缩写英文中文FCLFull Container Load整柜LCLLess Than Container Load拼箱40 HC40’ High Cubic40高柜40 HRF40’ High Refrigerator40高冻柜G.CGeneral Cargo普通柜S.HSemi Hazardous半危险品H.ZHazardous危险品O/TOpen Top开顶柜F/RFlat rack框架箱R.FRefrigerator冻柜CYContainer Yard集装箱堆场CFSContainer Freight Station集装箱处理站TEUTwenty-feet Equivalent Units20英尺集装箱FEUForty-feet Equivalent Units40英尺集装箱A/WAll Water全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）MLBMini Land Bridge迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）二、主要船务术语英文缩写英文中文Carrier船公司NVOCCNon-Vessel Operating Common Carrier无船公共承运人Booking Sheet订舱单S/OShipping Order装货通知书Shipper发货人Exporter出口商Consignee收货人Notify Party通知人Port of Loading装运港Port of Discharge卸货港Place of Delivery交货地B/LBill of lading提单Original B/L正本提单Copy B/L副本提单Shipped on Board B/L已装船提单Received for Shipping B/L收迄待运提单或待运提单Direct B/L直达提单Through B/L联运提单或称转船提单MT B/LMultimode Transport B/L多式联运提单Liner B/L班轮提单Clean B/L清洁提单Foul B/L不清洁提单House Bill of Lading货运提单MB/LMaster Bill of Lading船东提单MTDMultimode Transport Document多式联运单据W/TWeight Ton重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）M/TMeasurement Ton尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）W/MWeight or Measurement ton即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费ETDEstimated time of departure预计开船时间ETAEstimated time of arrival预计到达时间三、运输费用常用术语英文缩写英文中文O/FOcean Freight海运费BAFBunker Adjustment Factor燃油附加费BAFBunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor燃油附加费YASYen Appreciation Surcharge日元增值附加费YASYard Surcharges码头附加费ORCOrigin Receiving Charge码头附加费DDCDestination Delivery Charge目的港码头附加费（美国）PSSPeak Season Surcharge旺季附加费GRIGeneral Rate Increase旺季附加费THCTerminal Handling Charge码头处理费CAFDevaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor货币贬值附加费PCSPort Congestion Surcharge港口拥挤附加费EPSEquipment Position Surcharges设备位置附加费DOCDocument charges文件费Deviation Surcharge绕航附加费Suez Canal Surcharge苏伊士运河附加费Transshipment Surcharge

转船附加费Direct Additional直航附加费Port Surcharge港口附加费Heavy-Lift Additional超重附加费Long Length Additional超长附加费Cleaning Charge洗舱费Fumigation Charge熏蒸费Ice Surcharge冰冻附加费Optional Fees or Optional Additional选择卸货港附加费Alteration Charge变更卸货港附加费